Skip to main content

Contracts

Welcome to your comprehensive Contracts class notes and study materials. This section contains organized class notes from every session, a complete outline, and all transcripts.
This semester focuses exclusively on contract formation and formation defenses. Performance, breach, warranties, conditions, and remedies are covered next semester.

Comprehensive Outline

Fryk Outline - Contract Formation Through Modification

Complete outline covering: UCC vs. Common Law, Contract Formation, Offer, Acceptance, Consideration, Defenses, and Modification. Study-ready reference for exam preparation.

Class Notes by Topic

I. Introduction & Foundational Concepts


II. Intent to Contract & Offers


III. Acceptance & UCC Article 2


IV. Consideration & Substitutes


V. Formation Defenses


Study Resources

TopicSession(s)
UCC vs. Common Law5, 8
Offers3, 4, 7
Acceptance5, 6, 7, 8
Battle of the Forms (UCC 2-207)6, 8
Consideration6, 9, 10, 11
Pre-Existing Duty Rule10
Promissory Estoppel10, 11
Capacity Defenses12
Minors & Restitution12
Mental Capacity12

Exam Preparation Guide

Use this checklist to analyze any contracts fact pattern on your exam!
1

Is there an offer?

Review Sessions 3, 4, 7 for offer requirements and analysis
2

Is there acceptance?

Review Sessions 5, 6, 7, 8 for acceptance rules and UCC 2-207
3

Is there consideration?

Review Sessions 9, 10, 11 for consideration and substitutes
4

Are there any defenses to formation?

Review Session 12 for capacity defenses (minors, mental incapacity)
  • Objective theory of contracts - What would a reasonable person understand?
  • Mirror image rule vs. UCC 2-207 - Common law vs. UCC acceptance rules
  • Bargained-for exchange - Core requirement of consideration
  • Pre-existing duty rule - When existing obligations don’t count as consideration
  • Promissory estoppel (Restatement Second §90) - Consideration substitute
  • Capacity defenses - Minors and mental incapacity
  • Restitution as remedy - Restoring parties to pre-contract position